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Ah, yes, I remember it well: A Column By Len Johnson

posted by rtross on February 27, 2011, 9:11pm



The mind is a wonderful thing – when it’s up and running smoothly, that is.

About 70 percent of the audience at Friday’s John Landy Lunch Club were reminded of this when film of Charlene Rendina’s 1:59.0 national record at the Victorian championships went up on the big screens.

I saw that race. So did many others at the lunch. Unprovable assertion warning here - I’d guess that most people there thought that Judy Pollock had led that race before Rendina pulled away in the last 150 metres. I’ve written it that way several times, the most recent just a few days before the lunch in material supplied to The Sunday Age highlighting five performances at the Victorian championships.

Cut the lights. Cue the film. Guess what? Charlene Rendina led at the bell, Pollock clinging to her heels until the final bend.

Even Pollock, who along with Rendina was at the lunch, was surprised. “I’ve always told (Charlene) I led that race,” she said.

Rendina wasn’t. “That was my race,” she said of the record, which still stands.

Pollock, and many of the rest of us, were misled by two facts. One was general - Pollock did lead most of their races; the other was specific – in the national championships three weeks later, also at Olympic Park, Pollock scorched the first lap in 56 seconds, leading by a long way before fading in the last 200.

Rendina won then in 2:00.1 with Pollock running 2:02.1.

This year’s Landy lunch, which also served as the launch for Thursday night’s Melbourne Track Classic, took as its main theme Olympic Park history. I wonder how many other memories were revised by the archive footage.

Still, it was nice to know that there was a huge crowd watching the mile at the 1956 Australian titles when John Landy went back to check on the fallen Ron Clarke before resuming the race, chasing down a 40 yards’ deficit, and winning.

A lesser, though still substantial, crowd attended the 1964 twilight meeting when Clarke took down world record holder Murray Halberg of New Zealand, and the world record, over three miles. Notable on this occasion was the presence of Herb Elliott – in his work suit, no less – crouched on the infield waving Clarke on with 200 metres to go.

Ron Casey and Merv Lincoln did the commentary. Casey was Channel Seven’s head of sport, a great caller and commentator in his own right. Lincoln was the man whose destiny it was to be the second-best Australian behind Landy and then Elliott, which pretty much meant second-best in Victoria, Australia, the Commonwealth and the world.

Clarke also told how he had got the New Zealanders – not only Halberg, but also Olympic 800 and 1500 champion Snell and John Davies – to Melbourne in return for him racing in New Zealand. He had convinced Seven to televise the meeting and the network was to take the unprecedented step of running the athletics into its nightly news service.

The timing was almost scuttled by several false starts in the 100 yards. Casey was almost beside himself. Clarke ran down to the start to tell Olympic starter Judy Patching: “For God’s sake, just fire the gun and don’t call them back, otherwise they’ll pull the coverage.”

Of course, all these stories are only as reliable as someone’s memory, too.

It made me wonder whether some of my other recollections of Victorian championships were in need of ‘revision’. Like over 100 athletes running the heats of the men’s 5000 metres, like heats of the men’s 10,000 metres, like Marian Fisher (now O’Shaughnessy) winning four individual titles one year.

As a journalist, I always made it a rule not to use a statistic unless I’d looked it up. Every time I broke this rule, it seemed, I made an error.

So I checked these memories against the Athletics Victoria results archive. In 1972, there were 61 entrants in the 10,000. Three heats were run on 19 January, with the final on 31 January. In 1980, there were 107 entrants in the 5000 metres heats and five heats were run a week before the final.

Finally, yes, Marian O’Shaughnessy, a prolific winner of titles back then, won the women’s 100, 200 and 400 metres at the main titles in 1978, having won the 400 metres hurdles a week earlier. Cathy Freeman was another who amassed titles in clumps, taking the 100/200/400 treble four years on the trot from 1992 before restricting herself to a mere double in 1996.

Regularly, there were four rounds of the men’s sprints. In 1985, amazingly, there were four rounds of the men’s 800 metres, too – heats on 1 March, quarter-finals on 2 March, semi-final and final on 3 March. At the end of it all, Mike Hillardt won in a very smart 1:46.04 (his career best was 1:45.74). Understandably, he did not double, leaving the 1500 to Peter Bourke.

Where did they all go? These days, there is an almost total disconnect between the club athlete and state, much less national, titles. Sometimes we see this situation reversed, such as the once-in-a-lifetime opportunity to run on the MCG in the 2006 Victorian titles.

Well, 2011 is the last chance to run at Olympic Park. It’s a different appeal – whereas no-one had ever run on the MCG before, everyone has run at Olympic Park. But it’s going to be very interesting how many people jump (run and throw) at the last chance to run at the Park on 4-6 March.

An earlier bolt from the blue: A Column By Len Johnson

posted by rtross on September 3, 2010, 7:06pm


(Pic: Perth1958)

By Len Johnson

For those of you who think thunderclap performances started with Usain Bolt, meet Herb Elliott.

Fifty years ago on Monday, Herbert James Elliott of Australia won the Rome Olympic 1500 metres in a world record three minutes 35.6 seconds. A paralysing burst along the back-straight with 700 metres to go left his rivals literally gasping for breath. His winning margin was a massive 2.8 seconds. The only greater margin in Olympic history was Kip Keino over Jim Ryun in 1968, in the special circumstances of Mexico City’s 2000 metres-plus altitude and with the pacing assistance of teammate, Ben Jipcho.

Winning an Olympic gold medal is a rare achievement, an Australian male winning one in an Olympic running event an even rarer one. An Australian male winning an Olympic running event in a world record was, and still is, almost unheard of.

In Australian Olympic terms then, Herb Elliott’s was the ultimate achievement. Ralph Doubell’s gold medal in the 800 metres in Mexico in equal-world record time comes close to matching it in athletic  terms; given the external pressures, Cathy Freeman’s gold medal in the Sydney 2000 Olympic 400 metres is also comparable.

In winning the men’s Olympic 1500 metres in world record time, Elliott matched the feat of New Zealand’s Jack Lovelock in 1936. [Two others _ Charles Bennett (GB/1900) and James Lightbody (USA/1904) _ did it back in the days when there were no official world records and the Olympics were nowhere near as competitive.]

So Elliott’s 3:35.6 was every bit as astounding in 1960 Rome as Usain Bolt’s 9.69 and 19.30 in Beijing two years ago. The similarities don’t end there: Elliott was 22 when he stunned the world; Bolt celebrated his 22nd birthday in between his 100 and 200-metre triumphs in Beijing. Elliott didn’t just beat his opposition, he pulverised them. Bolt likewise enjoyed huge margins of victory.

Unlike the Jamaican sprint superstar, however, Herb Elliott had stamped his authority on his rivals two years before Rome. Co-incidentally, the 2008 Olympic Games opened two days after the 50th anniversary of another famous Elliott run _ his 3:54.5 world record for the mile in Dublin on 6 August, 1958.

Elliott had a fabulous 1958, beginning with breaking four minutes for the mile for the first time just short of his 20th birthday. He continued with an undefeated tour of the US west coast, an 880 yards-mile double at the British Empire Games in Cardiff, and world records at both the mile and the 1500 in Europe after the Games.



The mile world record was given almost as much publicity as Elliott’s Olympic victory would be two years later. I vividly recall reading a detailed account of his race splashed across the front page of Melbourne’s evening newspaper, The Herald, complete with a page-wide photo of the finish. Harry Gordon, now the official Australian Olympic historian, reported the race.

That performance took 3.5 seconds off the official world record (still held by John Landy) and 2.7 off the mark set by Britain’s Derek Ibbotson. Second-placed Merv Lincoln ran 3:55.9, about as close as anyone got to Elliott in a big race.

In the 1500, Elliott ran 3:36.0 to beat the previous world record holder, Stanislaw Jungwirth, by three seconds and his record by 2.1.

Elliott retired soon after Rome and has the unique distinction of being undefeated at a mile or 1500 metres as a senior (his one loss ever at either distance, came in a handicap race at school).

Australians, it often seems, prefer ‘larrikin’ heroes _ or perhaps it’s just that most of our heroes either fit that description, or are downright flawed. Think of Dawn Fraser, John Newcombe and Shane Warne, for example. Perfection seems a little anodyne to the average Aussie sports fan.

With his unblemished record, Elliott could have been seen this way. Yet other elements of his character fit snugly with the national psyche. He trained over the dunes at Portsea, linking him with the beach, a quintessential part of the Australian character. This image wasn’t harmed by the true story of him once rescuing his coach, Percy Cerutty, from the raging surf.

Though Cerutty espoused a Stotan _ part Stoic, part Spartan _ creed, and advanced what were then radical dietary notions, Elliott was not beyond the occasional cigarette and drink, another example of the common touch.

One such indulgence came when Elliott and his great rival Merv Lincoln were on the way to Brisbane for a race. Elliott was relaxed, downing a beer and even smoking a couple of cigarettes on the flight. “I’ve got the blighter this time,” Lincoln thought as he led in the final lap off a solid pace, but Elliott burst past to win easily, 3:58.9 to 4:04.8.

Lincoln was devastated. He thought at that stage he was fitter and definitely better prepared, but still he was beaten, and decisively. “I think I lost a bit of fight after that one,” he said years later.

 Elliott’s early retirement, almost universally regarded as premature, sparked great debate as to whether the world saw his best. Some had no doubt _ “he obviously never reached his potential” _ wrote Cordner Nelson and Roberto Quercetani in their middle-distance history, The Milers. Others speculate on how Elliott would have gone against successors Peter Snell, the 1964 Olympic champion, Ryun and Keino.

Elliott has never been swayed. His approach was intense, and the intensity only lasted so long. “The balance changed,” he told me in an interview late in the 1980s. “I can’t redress that. There were other things to do. Running was just a short, deep experience in my life.”

I suppose the one unknown is what might have happened had Elliott not won in 1960. Would he then have continued, which was the response of Roger Bannister, John Landy and Wes Santee to their disappointments at the 1952 Helsinki Games.

We’ll never know. What we do know, is that if running was a short, deep experience in Herb Elliott’s life, we were privileged to witness it. 

Ranking: A Column By Len Johnson

posted by rtross on January 15, 2010, 8:43pm
So many honours have been heaped upon Steve Hooker for his exploits in 2009 that a significant one almost slipped by unnoticed.

Track & Field News ranked the Olympic and world champion pole vaulter fifth male athlete of the year, the first Australian to gain such a ranking since Jana Rawlinson was ranked tenth in 2003, the year she won her first world championships gold medal in the 400 metres hurdles, and the first male Australian since Robert de Castella was ranked sixth in his world championships marathon year of 1983.
Usain Bolt was voted 2009 male Athlete of the Year, followed by Kenenisa Bekele, Tyson Gay, LaShawn Merritt and then Hooker.
Each year, in addition to its event rankings, the American magazine assembles a panel of international experts to vote on the male and female athletes of the year across all events. The panellists vote on a 10-9-8-7-6-5-4-3-2-1 basis and the athlete of the year is decided on the aggregate.
Not surprisingly, a top-10 AOY finish is an honour that has eluded all but a handful of Australians. As a small nation, Australia doesn’t provide a huge number of Olympic and world champions which, three years out of four, is pretty much a minimum requirement for AOY candidates.
Nor does the lifespan of the award help. The men’s Athlete of the Year was inaugurated in 1959, the women’s in 1977, so the stars of Australia’s golden years in the 1950s and 1960s _ Marjorie Jackson, John Landy, Shirley Strickland, Betty Cuthbert, Herb Elliott _ never had the chance to win it.
Ironically, the only Australian to have been voted Athlete of the Year failed to win an Olympic gold medal. That would be Ron Clarke, whose amazing record-breaking year of 1965 saw him acclaimed male athete of the year. Clarke pretty well lived in the top 10 throughout his international career _ he was fifth in both 1966 and 1967, and equal ninth in 1968.
The only other Australian male top-10, Kerry O’Brien, also failed to win an Olympic gold medal. Like Clarke, however, that failure (in 1968, at least) was attributed largely to the high altitude of Mexico City. O’Brien was ranked third in the AOY poll in 1970, the year in which he set a world record in the 3000 metres steeplechase in Berlin; he was ranked number one in the steeple and sixth in the 5000 metres.
Deek’s appearance in the overall top 10 came the year he won the world championships marathon. He also won that year’s Rotterdam marathon, defeating Carlos Lopes in a head-to-head duel over the last five kilometres, and pushing Alberto Salazar back to fifth. You also have to wonder whether de Castella may have ranked in the top 10 in 1981 had he got the immediate credit for breaking Derek Clayton’s world marathon record in Fukuoka. Instead, Salazar “beat” him to the mark on a New York course which turned out to be just under 150 metres short.
In the shorter history of the women’s AOY only three Australians have made top 10. First, and most prolific, is Cathy Freeman, who was voted fourth overall in 1997, the year of her first world championship gold medal in the 400, seventh in 1999 (when she retained the title), and third in 2000, when she won at the Sydney Olympic Games and made the final in the 200.
More surprisingly, Emma George was ranked 10th overall in 1997. The pioneer star of the women’s pole vault, George set two world records that year. Not that they counted in 1997 considerations, but George set plenty either side of that year too.
Finally, Jana Rawlinson (then Jana Pittman), earned a top 10 ranking in 2003, the year she became the youngest woman to win a 400 metres hurdles world title, defeating world record holder Yuliya Pechonkina in Paris. Rawlinson also ranked in the 400 that year, via a personal when she handed Freeman her first defeat in over 40 races. (Note: Rawlinson was originally voted number 11, but has subsequently been elevated by the BALCO-related disqualification of American sprinter Kelli White.)
Clarke, O’Brien, de Castella, Freeman, George and Pittman _ Steve Hooker is joining an illustrious band. Of course, with Freeman, he belongs to an even more exclusive club: Australians to have won both an Olympic and world championships gold medal.
 


Summer: A Column By Len Johnson

posted by rtross on January 9, 2010, 5:00pm

By Len Johnson

Remember those lazy, hazy, crazy days of summer? When did they drop the hazy and crazy and become just plain lazy?
We’re talking sport here. And I’m not referring to the whole of summer _ just January. Likewise, I’m referring to just one of the whole range of summer sports _ athletics. When did January, or the greater part of it anyway, become an athletics-free zone?
Athletics has abandoned a period in which it once thrived, the Christmas-New Year-early January period. Depending on the calendar, athletics association offices shut down about a week before Christmas, not to re-open until mid-January. Then, when it gets going again, takes time to re-establish momentum.
This year, there’s nothing much on the national calendar until Sunday, 17 January, when the selection trial for the world cross-country championships is conducted at Melbourne’s Brimbank Park.
To a certain extent, athletics is following the rest of the country. As annual leave entitlements stretched from two to three to four weeks, more and more people came to consider Christmas-January as the perfect opportunity for an extended break.
In sport, we have gone from a multiplicity of competitions over this period, to a shallow pool of major events. The Boxing Day and New Year Tests and, in the second half of January, the Australian Open tennis, leave other sports gasping for the oxygen of publicity.
Mass media has abandoned the broadcast in favour of a broader coverage of a narrower range of sports and events. Then there is the inane coverage of our major winter events for those who can’t live without them. “Dog Bites Man” may still not be a story, but ‘footballer has drink of water after pre-season training session’ _ mystifyingly _ is.
So maybe the decision by athletics _ and so many other sports _ to virtually close up shop at this time makes sense. But it wasn’t always so _ and hasn’t always been even in relatively recent times.
Major championships in our region in Auckland (1990 Commonwealth Games), Sydney (2000 Olympic Games) and Melbourne (2006 Commonwealth Games) have seen adjustments to the domestic season which resulted in a lot of action early in the year. The Auckland selection trials, for example, were in December in Sydney and by early January we were watching the likes of Sebastian Coe, Liz McColgan, Linford Christie and Colin Jackson warming up with competition in Hobart and Sydney.

In 2000, the domestic season kicked off early (the nationals were the final weekend in February). The Canberra meeting, held on the 15th, saw Lauren Hewitt beat Melinda Gainsford-Taylor and Cathy Freeman over 200 metres in 22.52 seconds, Tamsyn Lewis run her fastest 800 at 1:59.21, Benita Willis produce a solo 4:08.59 1500 and Kris McCarthy break through at 800 with a 1:45.77. There were something like 15-20 Olympic A-standard performances.



These years were aberrations, however, as by that stage the sport had already pretty well abandoned Christmas-New Year. But in earlier times, this was precisely the time when things started to happen.
In 1956, it was all of four days into January when John Landy took on world 880 yards record holder Lon Spurrier of the USA at Olympic Park in Melbourne over Spurrier’s distance. It was Landy’s comeback race after having all of 1955 off and, fit as a trout after training in the mountains while on teaching assignment in the Victorian High Country, he ran the American to within inches, both men clocking 1:51.8.

That was a mere pipe-opener. By the end of the month, Dave Stephens had broken Emil Zatopek’s world record for six miles and Landy had run the first sub-four minute mile on Australian soil.

Regular interstate matches _ New South Wales v Victoria, Victoria v South Australia _ also took place in the January period, with the likes of Betty Cuthbert, Marlene Mathews, Ron Clarke, and Albie Thomas representing their states.
Clarke, as in all things, was a benchmark. In 1965, he had no less than eight races in January, including a world record 13:34.8 5000 in Hobart. That was run on the North Hobart Oval which had a slope from the 220 yards point to the finish. Clarke broke Vladimir Kuts’ record by 0.2 and was seriously concerned that the performance would not be ratified because he ran 13 times ‘down’ the hill and only 12 times ‘up’.
It didn’t matter: Clarke went to New Zealand where he broke the world record again in Auckland on 1 February, his ninth race in 32 days!
The following year, Clarke raced ‘only’ six times in January, but that included a 5000 on New Year’s Day (one of three races for the month at that distance), another 13:31.2 for 5000 (Kip Keino held the world record then at 13:24.2) and a 28:41 for 10,000 metres, so he wasn’t slacking.
Herb Elliott, too, ran regularly in January. He had four races in 1957 (plus a Boxing Day 880 to close 1956) and four more to begin 1958 were highlighted by his first sub-four minute mile at Olympic Park on 25 January, followed by a second five days later.
I know the world has changed, but it must have been great to have such feasts served up back in those days. Beats the heck out of today’s Januaries, I reckon.
 


5000m - SEC womens 5000m

posted by rtross on October 4, 2009, 1:01am

5000m - SEC womens 5000m

 


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